The Urgency of Immigration Intelligence in Anticipating Illegal Immigrants

Authors

  • Yahya Nuur Zaman D4 Immigration Law, Immigration Polytechnic, Indonesia
  • Ghozy Prananda Fakhruddin D4 Immigration Law, Immigration Polytechnic, Indonesia
  • Ahmad Rasyid Adenan D4 Immigration Law, Immigration Polytechnic, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30649/htlj.v7i1.120

Keywords:

Illegal Immigrants, Intelligence, Immigration

Abstract

The arrival of illegal immigrants to an area is a threat to state sovereignty. This situation is certainly dangerous, considering that everyone who will enter the territory of a country must know the origin and destination. In dealing with these illegal immigrants, immigration has an important function in preventing and controlling illegal immigrants. This research will examine the position and role of immigration intelligence in overcoming the problem of illegal immigrants in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is normative juridical with a statutory, case, and conceptual approach. The results of the study found that immigration intelligence has an important role in maintaining national stability and overcoming national threats from the problem of illegal immigrants. Immigration Intelligence can act as a deterrent and controller for illegal immigrants. Currently, immigration intelligence has various programs in dealing with the problem of illegal immigrants, such as establishing a foreigner reporting system (APOA), forming an intelligence community consisting of law enforcement officials and government institutions, and cooperation with Interpol.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ariadno, Kamil, M. (2012). Indonesia Case on Illegal Migrant. Jurnal Hukum International, 9(2), 245–279. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/39066-EN-indonesian-case-on-illegal-migrant.pdf

Badan Pusat Statistik RI. (2022). Perkembangan Pariwisata Juni 2022. https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2022/08/01/1875/jumlah-kunjungan-wisman-ke-indonesia-melalui-pintu-masuk-utama-pada-juni-2022-mencapai-345-44-ribu-kunjungan-dan-jumlah-penumpang-angkutan-udara-internasional-pada-juni-2022-naik-23-28-persen.html

Dhiba, Farah, H., (2019). The Phenomenon of People Smuggling in the Lens of Indonesian Immigration: Efforts for Handling and Collaborating with Institutions in Handling it. Journal of Law and Border Protection Prodi Hukum Keimigrasian, 1(1), 59–69. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52617/jlbp.v1i1.157

Fathun, L. M., Tanri, B. (2022). Exploitation of Indonesian Migrant Workers on Foreign Ship. JURNAL TRANSBORDERS, 5(2), 75–80. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23969/transborders.v5i2.5168

Gede Anom Danujaya, I. D. P., Wahyuningish, S. E. (2019). Legal Policy On The Existence Of Criminal Law Of Illegal Foreign Labor In Indonesia. Jurnal Daulat Hukum, 2(2), 165–170. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v2i2.5412

Homby, A. S. (1984). Oxford Advanced Learner Dictionary Of Current English (6th ed.). Oxford University Press.

Ibnu Abil, M., Adi Shaka, D. D., Penan, M., A. Deligöz, M. E. (2022). Legal Protection of Stateless Personin Indonesia: Human Rights Dimensions. Hang Tuah Law Journal, 6(2), 144–151. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30649/htlj.v6i2.112

Jazim Hamidi, C. C. (2015). Hukum Keimigrasian: Bagi Orang Asing di Indonesia. Sinar Grafika.

Jotam Kalalo, J. J., Samingun (2021). Implementation of Immigration Control Against Traditional Border Crossers in The Border Area of The Republic of Indonesia And Papua New Guenea in Merauke. Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum Dan Keadilan, 9(3), 497–450. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29303/ius.v9i3.916

Kristin, D., Isana Dewi, C. T., (2017). Tindak Pidana Kejahatan Penyelundupan Manusia (People Smuggling) Di Indonesia: Tanggug Jawab Indonesia dan Australia. Padjadjaran Journal of International Law, 1(1), 84–100. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23920/pjil.v1i1.278

Kusdarini, E., Puspitasari, C. D., Krida Sakti, S. W., Wahyuni, P. M. (2021). The Urgency of Legal Literacy for Indonesian Migrant Workers through Distance Education. Fiat Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 15(4), 399–416. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25041/fiatjustisia.v15no4.2317

Missbach, A., Palmer, W. (2018). Indonesia: A Country Grappling with Migrant Protection at Home and Abroad. Migration Policy Institute. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/indonesia-country-grappling-migrant-protection-home-and-abroad

Nainggolan, P. P. (2010). Imigran Gelap di Indonesia: Masalah dan Penanganan. Kajian, 15(1), 111–137. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22212/kajian.v15i1.381

Nugroho, Agung, T. W. (2018). Peran Intelijen Keimigrasian dalam Rangka Antisipasi terhadap Potensi Kerawanan yang Ditimbulkan oleh Orang Asing di Wilayah Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum, 12(3), 275–293. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/kebijakan.2018.V12.275-293

Shalihah, F., Nur, M. (2021). Human Rights Violation Against the Indonesian Migrant Fisheries Crew in Chinese-Flagged Long Xing Vessel. Yustisia Jurnal Hukum, 10(1), 67–83. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v10i1.46515

Sindiawaty, O. Marvel, M. (2019). Implementasi Kebijakan Normatif Intelijen dalam Sudut Pandang Keimigrasian. Journal of Law and Border Protection Prodi Hukum Keimigrasian, 1(2), 103–114. file:///C:/Users/presi/Downloads/176-Article Text-307-1-10-20210619.pdf

Saputri Gumay, R. N., Octavian, A., Swastono, Y. (2018). Defense Diplomacy Implementation: The Synergy of Indonesia and Australia in Dealing With Illegal Immigrants in the Sea Border. Jurnal Pertahanan Dan Bela Negara, 8(1), 63–90. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v8i1.278

Risdiarto, D. (2017). Kebijakan Dan Strategi Pembangunan Hukum Dalam Memperkuat Ketahanan Nasional. Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 17(2), 177–190. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2017.V17.177-193

Schloenhardt, A. (2014). Migrant Smuggling in Asia: Current Trends and Related Challenges. In N. B. & R. J. Currie (Ed.), Routledge Handbook of Transnational Criminal Law (pp. 409–433). Routledge. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2766830

Suryokumoro, H. (2020). Aktualisasi Fungsi Keimigrasian dalam Aspek Keamanan sebagai Upaya Integral Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 Di Indonesia. Sasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Patimura, 26(4), 447–457. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v26i4.400

Suteki, & Taufani, G. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Hukum (Filasafat, Teori dan Praktik). Rajagrafindo Persada.

Syahrin, M. A. (2018). The Immigration Crime and Policy: Implementation of PPNS Authorities on Investigation. Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies, 3(2), 176–190. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/jils.v3i02.27512

United Nations High Commisioner For Refugees (UNCHR). (2022). Figures at a Glance. https://www.unhcr.org/figures-at-a-glance.html

Downloads

Published

2023-04-02

How to Cite

Zaman, Y. N., Fakhruddin, G. P., & Adenan, A. R. (2023). The Urgency of Immigration Intelligence in Anticipating Illegal Immigrants. Hang Tuah Law Journal, 7(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.30649/htlj.v7i1.120

Issue

Section

Articles